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Bats of Saskatchewan - migrating bats

Click a bat to jump to their profile

Little Brown Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Little Brown Bat

Big Brown Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Little Brown Bat

Hoary Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Silver-Haired Bat

Eastern Red Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Eastern Red Bat

Long-Eared Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Eastern Red Bat

Northern Long-Eared Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Western Small-Footed Bat

Lasiurus borealis - borealis means northern or north wind

Eastern Red bat

Found throughout most of Saskatchewan, the Eastern Red Bat is found wherever there are trees east of the Rocky Mountains.


Image from MerlinTuttle.org






Weight: 8-16 g Wingspan: 29-33 cm

About the Eastern Red Bat

Remarkable Roosts

Eastern Red Bats spend their summers in deciduous trees, hanging from branches amongst the leaves. They migrate to warmer climates, like those in the southeastern USA. They likely hibernate in trees, but have also been reported to hibernate in leaf-litter. 

Fascinating Food

Eastern Red Bats forage early in the evening, feasting primarily on moths. These bats are one of the most tolerant to light. They can often forage  around streetlights, taking advantage of swarming insects.

Colourful Camouflage

While they look quite distinct with their red fur, Eastern Red Bats are actually well camouflaged. Their red coat makes the bat look like a pine cone or dead leaf. They even hang from only one foot, to really appear like a leaf. Camouflage helps bats hide from predators, such as falcons, hawks, cats, and raccoons.  

Unlike most bats who birth only one pup, the Eastern Red Bat often has twins or even triplets.

Lasiurus cinereus - cinereus means "ashy grey"

Hoary Bat

The Hoary Bat can be found throughout all of Saskatchewan. They are a widespread bat,  living in Chile and Argentina, all the way through to Canada. They are even found in Bermuda, Hawaii and Iceland. 


The Hoary Bat is the largest bat in Canada.


Image from MerlinTuttle.org



Weight: 20-35 g Wingspan: 34-41 cm

About the Hoary Bat

Remarkable Roosts

In the summer, Hoary Bats roost alone or in small groups and live in the foliage of coniferous or deciduous trees. In the winter, they migrate southward to warmer climates. These bats often avoid houses and humans. It is very rare to see a Hoary Bat. 

Fascinating Food

Hoary Bats hunt in open areas, above water, meadows or forest canopies. They typically eat moths, beetles, grasshoppers, flies, and mosquitoes.

Handsomely Hidden

Hoary Bats camouflage into the foliage of trees by blending into the bark, or pretending to be a pine cone or dead leaf. They sometimes hang from branches by only one foot, to sell the illusion. Camouflage helps bats hide from predators such as falcons, hawks, cats, and raccoons.  

The longest recorded Hoary Bat migration was 2500 km! They have also been seen flying 8000 ft up.

Lasionycteris noctivagans - noctivagans means "night wan

Silver-Haired bat

The Silver-Haired Bat can be found throughout the southern half of Saskatchewan. They range from Mexico to Alaska. 


They are one of  North America's most common forest dwelling bats. Their silver colouration allows them to blend into the bark of trees. 


Image from MerlinTuttle.org



Weight: 8-12 g Wingspan: 27-31 cm

About the Silver-Haired Bat

Remarkable Roosts

In the summer, female Silver-Haired Bats roost in tree hollows along with their pups. Males roost on or the under the bark of a tree or in a hollow.  They frequently use dead trees, called snags. In the winter, Silver-Haired Bats migrate southward to hibernate for shorter periods in places with warmer winters. 

Fascinating Food

Silver-Haired Bats forage along tree tops, roads, or bodies of water. They typically eat flies, moths, mosquitoes, beetles, midges, caddisflies, ants, and sometimes even spiders.

Flying Fiction

Silver-Haired bats are famous, appearing as the titular characters in Kenneth Opal's novel Silverwing. These children's books are similar to Watership Down, but take to the sky in featuring bats. 

Silver-Haired Bats roost in old-growth forests. Preserving old-growth forests is important for bats.

See MORE bats on the next page

HIBERNATING BAT PROFILES
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